(CNN) -- Nearly 90% of voters in the Donetsk region
voted in favor of independence from Ukraine and 10% voted against it, an
election official claimed Monday.
Pro-Russian separatists eager to declare independence from #Kiev held the vote Sunday.
A similar question was put to voters in Luhansk. Preliminary results were expected Monday, officials said.
Acting #Ukrainian President Oleksandr Turchynov slammed the results.
"This propagandist farce
will not have any legal consequences, only criminal responsibility of
its organizers," Turchynov said in a statement Monday.
"That farce the terrorists call a referendum is nothing else but a propagandist cover for killings, kidnapping, violence and other grave crimes", he said.
He reiterated that his government will continue fighting against "terrorists, saboteurs and criminals," but will negotiate with those in eastern Ukraine "who do not have blood on their hands and those who are ready to defend their goals and beliefs in a legal way."
But Russia welcomed the vote
"Moscow respects the
will of the population of the Donetsk and Luhansk regions, and hopes
that the practical implementation of the outcome of the referendums will
proceed along civilized lines, without repeat outbreaks of violence,"
the Kremlin said in a statement.
'Step to nowhere'
A vote for autonomy is a vote for the self-destruction of the east, Turchynov has said.
It would cut residents
off from the national economy and social programs, he said. "It is a
step [to] nowhere for these regions. It is euphoria that may lead to
very complex consequences, and many people can already feel them."
'Illegitimate' vote
The vote is a stark
contrast to recent polling by the Pew Research Center, which found 70%
of people in eastern Ukraine want the country to remain united.
If voters agree to
secede from Ukraine, the next logical step is another referendum in the
next several months on joining Russia, said Boris Litvinov, head of the
People's Republic of Donetsk Central Election Committee.
Several Western powers condemned the vote.
German Chancellor Angela
Merkel described the referendum as illegitimate, and said the focus
should be on the May 25 presidential election in Ukraine.
Russian meddling?
Meanwhile, the European
Union imposed sanctions related to the Ukraine crisis on another 13
people, bringing the total number to 61, an EU diplomat said Monday.
The diplomat did not
name the newly sanctioned people or reveal their nationalities. Previous
targets included Dmitry Kozak, Russia's deputy prime minister; Russian
military chief Valery Gerasimov; and pro-Russian separatists in Ukraine,
including Denis Pushilin, the self-declared leader of the "Donetsk
People's Republic."
The EU also has imposed
sanctions on two entities in Crimea, the Black Sea peninsula that Russia
annexed from Ukraine earlier this year, the diplomat said Monday.
Merkel and French
President Francois Hollande have warned that Russia could face more
consequences if the Ukrainian presidential vote does not go ahead as
planned.
"If no internationally
recognized presidential election were to take place, this would
inevitably further destabilize the country," Merkel said.
In that case, she said, "we are ready to take further sanctions against Russia."
Merkel and Hollande also
said that Russian troops along the Ukrainian border "should undertake
visible steps to reduce their readiness."
Putin announced a troop
pullback Wednesday, but NATO says it has seen no signs of a withdrawal
of Russian forces from the border area.
Russia annexed the
southern region of Crimea after announced results in a separatist
referendum showed more than 90% in favor of joining Russia. In an
independent Pew survey, 54% of Crimea residents showed support for
secession.
The Kremlin has said
that it has no interest in annexing other parts of Ukraine. But it is
pushing for the country to adopt a constitution that would give regions
where Russian is widely spoken a larger voice in policy-making.
Critics fear that the
creation of autonomous pro-Russian regions in Ukraine would cement
alliances with the Kremlin that would give it essential control over
them.
Source: CNN New
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